Women trafficking: A crime against women's dignity Hassan Ālipour

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Shahr-e Kurd University

Abstract

Women trafficking as a crime does not have a long legal history in Iran. It goes back to the Law for Campaign against Human Trafficking ratified in 2004. However, this crime challenges us in two ways: trivialization of the blame and willingness of the women to be trafficked. Willingness for being trafficked leads both the society and the criminals not to consider trafficking as a blamable behavior. Since human trafficking usually takes place in countries with poor economic or security conditions, being trafficked may be considered as a path to freedom. As a result, although legal banishment of trafficking is necessary, elimination of women trafficking is dependent on the provision of all-inclusive facilities for such women and laws for preventing and prosecuting it.

Keywords


  • ×   احمدی، عبدالله؛ (1382) جرم قاچاق، چ 1، تهران: نشر میزان.

    ×   استفانی، گاستون و لواسور، ژرژ و بولوک، برنار؛ (1377) حقوق جزای عمومی ضمانت اجرایی مجازاتها و اقدامات تأمینی، (حسن دادبان)، چ1، انتشارات دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی.

    ×   بکاریا، سزار؛ (1374) رساله جرایم و مجازات­ها، (محمد علی اردبیلی)، چ2، انتشارات دانشگاه شهید بهشتی.

    ×   عمید، حسن؛ (1384) فرهنگ فارسی عمید، چ31، مؤسسه انتشارات امیرکبیر.

    ×   قاسم­زاده، مرتضی، ره­پیک، حسن، کیایی، عبدالله؛ (1382)، تفسیر قانون مدنی، چ1، تهران: انتشارات سمت.

    ×   کاتوزیان، ناصر؛ (1382) قانون مدنی در نظم حقوقی کنونی، چ8، تهران: نشر میزان.

    ×   همپتن، جین؛ (1385)فلسفه سیاسی، (خشایار دیهیمی)، چ2، انتشارات طرح نو.

    • Ø Adams, Niki; Anti- trafficking legislation: protection or deportation,(2003) Feminist review, no. 73.
    • Ø Chew, Lin; Global trafficking in women: some issues and strategies,(1999) women’ s studies quarterly, volume 27, no. ½.
    • Ø Doezema, Jo; Loose women or lost women: the re-emergence of the myth of white slavery in contemporary discourses of trafficking in women,(2000), gender issues.
    • Ø Edwards, Susan.S.M.; Prostitution and allied offenses: the over enforcement and under enforcement of unjust law: The United Kingdom experience,(1989), in crime and its victims, edited by Emilio C.Viano, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation.
    • Ø Feingold, David A; Human trafficking, (2005), Foreign policy, no. 150.
    • Ø Goody, JO; Sex trafficking in women from central and east European countries: promoting a woman- centered approach to criminal justice intervention,(2004), feminist review, no. 76.
    • Ø Hughes, Donna. M; the Natasha trade-the transnational shadow market of trafficking in women, (2000),  journal of international affairs.